![]() ![]() 380 has less penetration power than the 9mm round: 9 inches for the. In single-shot or long-range scenarios, it mostly comes down to user skill. 380 cartridge fires with less force gives it the advantage of being more accurate, particularly in rapid-fire situations, as there is less force to contend with while attempting to keep the shots on target. The video below tests the performance of the. 380) is a stronger recoil, lowering overall accuracy in rapid-fire situations. The downside of this additional power (when compared to the. The 9mm has a maximum velocity of 1,400 FPS and an energy rating of 2465 foot pounds, and is by all measures a more powerful cartridge. 380 is less destructive, it also performs with less of a recoil, making it a more accurate weapon in short-range, rapid-fire use. 380 are about 40% below a 9mm, both using JHP+P type loads. The maximum velocity (1000 FPS) and energy ratings (148 MPa) of the. 380 ACP guns is noticeably below that of 9mm weapons. 9mm pistols are more expensive, and most budget guns start closer to $300. A compact budget pistol can be found for under $200. 380 pistols are generally cheaper than 9mm weapons. Due to their smaller size and simpler construction. This is due to the high supply of 9mm cartridges from various manufacturers, and a surge in demand for the less ubiquitous. 380 ACP cartridges are currently more expensive than 9mm cartridges. It is also a popular self-defense cartridge for civilians where permitted. The 9mm Luger has become the popular caliber for US law enforcement agencies due to the availability of compact pistols with large magazine round capacity using this caliber. Its primary use remains that of self defense for civilians, as its small size allows for easy concealment and it can hold a relatively high amount of rounds. 380 as a primary weapon, American police and military forces see it as a backup weapon, as it lacks the power of similar-sized pistols like the 9mm and. NATO and others Militaries, police, and self defense.ĩ mm NATO, 9×19mm Parabellum +P, 9×19mm 7N21 +P+, 9×19mm 7N31 +P+Īlthough some foreign police use the. Used as a backup weapon by some armed forces. Pistol / Revolver / Carbine / SMG / Derringer Cartridge This video compares the recoil of common handguns including the 22LR. Bothe these cartridges have lesser recoil as compared to other cartridges like. 38mm Special offers low recoil when compared to the 9mm Luger. The 115gr JHP +p or +P+ is the best of this lot for self-defense. The energy delivered by most 9mm pistols have high penetration and expansion with premium JHP bullets. 38 Special bullets with different weight and type:Ī 9mm fires bullets with velocity ranging between 12 feet per second depending on the model.Ī comparison of velocity of 9mm bullets with different weight and type:Īccuracy of shooting is dependent more on the skill of the shooter than the cartridge or gun. ![]() The velocity varies according to barrel length and type of gun.Ī comparison of velocity of. 38 Special fires bullets with velocity between 679-980 feet per second. 38 Special can hold 5 to 6 rounds while a 9mm Luger can hold up to 18 rounds.Ī. It is also a popular self-defense cartridge for civilians where permitted.Īmmunition in 9mm is available in bulk and has many variations than the ammunition for. 38 Special is used for target shooting, formal target competition, personal defense, and for hunting small game.ĩmm Luger has become the popular caliber for US law enforcement agencies due to the availability of compact pistols with large magazine round capacity using this caliber. But their popularity has declined due to the higher capacity and quicker reloading of semi-automatic pistols in the 9mm Parabellum, the. 38 Special were popular among the US police and was used by the US Air force, Navy and the Marines. By 1944, normal copper core cartridges were produced. But during WWII to conserve lead, it was made using iron core jackets. 38 Special was introduced as powder cartridge and then was manufactured as smokeless powder loadings as a result of its popularity. L-R: (1) 3 in 12 ga magnum shotgun shell (for comparison), (2) size "AA" battery (for comparison), (3). Side-by-side comparison of many common pistol rounds. ![]()
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